Understanding the Female Eclectus Parrot: A Guide

Female Eclectus parrot perched on a branch

Intro

In the diverse world of pet birds, the Eclectus female stands out with her vibrant personality and striking appearance. Yet, as captivating as these birds can be, understanding their needs goes beyond just admiring their beauty. Owners need to grasp the subtleties of their behavior, care requirements, and emotional needs to cultivate a rewarding partnership.

Female Eclectus parrots exhibit distinct traits that make them unique among avian companions. Their lush green plumage is not just a visual treat; it reflects a biological adaptation that aids in survival within their natural habitats. Moreover, their social nature demands engagement and stimulation, as neglect can lead to behavioral issues or health complications.

This article takes a closer look into the nuances of caring for female Eclectus parrots, aiming to equip both novice and experienced bird owners with essential knowledge. Whether it’s about their dietary preferences or how to strengthen the owner-bird bond, this guide will provide insights that elevate the bird-keeping experience. Let’s dive into the essential aspects, starting with the fundamentals of avian care.

Prelude to Eclectus Parrots

Eclectus parrots, particularly the females, capture the imagination of bird enthusiasts and pet owners alike. Not only is their coloration a vibrant trademark of their species, but their behavioral nuances offer insight into avian intelligence and social structures. Understanding these parrots is not just about recognizing their beauty; it entails grasping the cultural and biological significance that accompanies their existence.

A comprehensive guide to Eclectus parrots sets the stage for fulfilling companionship. It illuminates the unique traits of the females and helps owners navigate the complexities of their needs. Knowledge is power for anybody embarking on this journey with a feathered friend.

Historical Background

The Eclectus parrot has a rich history, originally stemming from the lush forests of New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and parts of Australia. Early discovering explorers documented these remarkable birds, noting the striking differences between the males and females as nature's own example of sexual dimorphism. Males flaunt brilliant emerald green feathers, while females are draped in rich burgundy and purple hues, causing a stir among ornithologists and aviculturists alike.

Historical records indicate that these parrots were often hunted and captured due to their striking colors and charming personalities. Over time, their popularity grew in aviculture, and now they are cherished companions across various continents. Understanding this backdrop offers clarity on their current status in the pet trade and emphasizes the responsibility owners have towards them.

Why the Eclectus is Unique

What makes the Eclectus parrot stand out in a crowd of avian species? A combination of unique physical traits, social behaviors, and an engaging diet sets them apart.

Distinctive Sexual Dimorphism: Unlike many bird species, the two sexes present such starkly different plumage that it's easy to misidentify them at first glance. This not only captivates many but also invokes curiosity about their respective behaviors and ecological niches.
Dietary Habits: In the wild, Eclectus parrots have a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, which directly affects their health and temperament. This knowledge is pivotal as it challenges some conventional feeding practices typically associated with other parrot species.
Intellectual Capacity: Studies showcase their advanced cognitive abilities, putting them on par with some of the most intelligent bird species. Their capacity for vocal mimicry and problem-solving skills makes them engaging companions, capable of forming deep bonds with their human partners.

Eclectus parrots, especially females, provide a distinctive blend of beauty, intelligence, and personality that few other species can match, making a compelling case for anyone considering welcoming one into their home.

Physical Characteristics of Female Eclectus

When it comes to understanding the female Eclectus parrot, delving into their physical characteristics is essential. This knowledge is not merely academic; it impacts care routines, social interactions, and even how we appreciate their beauty. Knowing what to look for can help in identifying health issues, better tailoring their environment, and enhancing the bond between the bird and its owner. For anyone thinking of bringing one of these remarkable birds into their life, grasping their physical traits is foundational.

Coloration and Plumage

The female Eclectus parrot is a sight to behold. Her plumage is predominantly a lush green, punctuated with vibrant splashes of color. Unlike many other bird species where the males are often the more colorful ones, Eclectus females stand out in their own right. The green feathers mimic the flora of their natural habitat, providing an effective form of camouflage in the wild. This fact sheds light on their evolutionary background; blending into the environment serves as a protective measure against predators.

Interestingly, each female’s hue might vary slightly based on factors such as diet and geographic region. In addition to green, splashes of yellow and red appear on their underwings and at the base of their tail. Understanding these subtle nuances might help owners tailor their bird's diet more precisely to help maximize its coloration and overall health.

"The vibrancy of a female Eclectus's plumage can be a telling sign of her health—dull feathers might indicate nutritional deficiencies or other underlying issues."

Regular grooming is also crucial in maintaining the health of these feathers. The natural oils in a parrot's skin play a significant role in feather maintenance, giving them shine and water resistance. Providing proper bathing opportunities can enhance not just the appearance but also the mental well-being of your feathered friend. A well-maintained plumage signals confidence and vitality, key attributes in a happy bird.

Size and Weight

Size-wise, female Eclectus parrots showcase a sturdy build; they usually tip the scales at about 300 to 400 grams. In terms of length, they typically measure between 30 to 35 centimeters from beak to tail. This gives them a robust appearance, promoting a sense of authority within their community, whether in the wild or in your living room.

The weight and size can fluctuate due to various factors, including diet, age, and health conditions. When observing their size, it’s vital for owners to keep an eye on significant fluctuations. An unexpected weight gain or loss can be your first clue to an underlying health issue. Establishing a regular weigh-in schedule can help in keeping track, and it might be useful to maintain a diary for noting changes along with corresponding feeding routines or behaviors.

Behavioral Traits

Understanding the behavioral traits of female Eclectus parrots is paramount for any owner or potential bird parent. These traits not only define the character of these vibrant birds but also shape the interactions they will have with their environments and their humans. Eclectus females are known for their distinct personalities and social needs, making it essential to cultivate an environment that allows them to thrive both psychologically and physically.

Social Behavior

Female Eclectus parrots exhibit a spectrum of social behaviors that can be both fascinating and intricate. These birds thrive in social settings and often bond closely with their human companions. They form strong attachments, sometimes leading to a behavior known as mate guarding, where the bird may be protective of its chosen human. This bond is developed through consistent interaction and positive reinforcement.

When integrating an Eclectus female into a household, one should take note of her social dynamics. A solitary bird may become withdrawn, while one that is included in family activities will likely blossom. This means providing ample opportunities for your parrot to engage, whether by simply sitting nearby during dinner or through interactive play sessions.

One important aspect to recognize is the significance of hierarchy in bird social structures. Female Eclectus may display dominance behaviors, especially when introduced to other birds, leading to squabbles over territory or resources. Thus, ensuring that each bird has adequate space and stimulation is crucial.

"Social interactions are not just beneficial; they are vital for your bird's happiness and health. After all, a happy bird often results in a happier home."

Close-up of Eclectus female showcasing vibrant plumage

Vocalization and Communication

Vocalization is another intriguing aspect of female Eclectus behavior. These parrots are known for their wide range of sounds, which can vary based on their mood and environment. They may use specific vocalizations to express excitement or distress, making understanding these calls key to effective communication between bird and owner.

When it comes to vocalization, it’s not just about the quantity but also the quality. Many owners often remark how their female Eclectus has a remarkable ability to mimic sounds, including human speech. However, it’s essential to engage in meaningful communication rather than creating an environment enriched solely by chaos. This means chatting with your parrot, offering positive reinforcement when she responds, and even playing music or sounds that engage her curiosity.

Moreover, understanding body language plays a pivotal role in communication. An Eclectus female may puff her feathers or move her head in certain ways to indicate her feelings. Paying attention to these signals can enhance the bond between owner and bird, leading to more effective training and nurturing.

In summary, behavioral traits of female Eclectus parrots offer a window into their needs and personalities. By fostering an environment rich in social interaction and clear communication, owners can develop a deeper, more fulfilling relationship with their feathered companions.

Diet and Nutrition

Diet and nutrition form a cornerstone of health for female Eclectus parrots, influencing their overall well-being and temperament. Understanding the specific dietary needs of these birds means recognizing the delicate balance of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that fuel their vibrant lives. A well-curated diet not only supports their physical health but also enhances their social behavior, providing a foundation for effective communication with their human companions. This section will break down key dietary components while highlighting the importance of proper nutrition to create a thriving environment for your feathered friend.

Optimal Diet Composition

Creating an optimal diet for female Eclectus parrots requires careful consideration of their unique nutritional needs. Here’s a helpful breakdown:

Fruits and Vegetables: These should account for about 50-70% of their diet. Fresh produce, such as leafy greens, carrots, bell peppers, and various fruits like apples and papayas, provide vital vitamins and minerals.
Pellets: While fresh foods are essential, a high-quality pellet diet can supplement the necessary nutrients. Choose pellets that are formulated specifically for Eclectus parrots, as they cater to their distinct requirements.
Seeds and Nuts: These can be offered in moderation. While they provide essential fatty acids, seeds can lead to obesity if overfed, so maintaining balance is crucial.
Protein Sources: Incorporating cooked legumes, beans, or a bit of scrambled egg occasionally ensures adequate protein intake without overdoing it on fat.

In terms of proportions, a mixture of fresh foods, pellets, and occasional treats keeps meals varied and interesting—a necessary aspect of their diet. The vibrant colors of fruits and vegetables not only catch their eye but also stimulate their interest in feeding.

Common Nutritional Deficiencies

When it comes to nature’s colorful treasures, even the keener of bird owners might miss signs of nutritional drawbacks. Female Eclectus parrots can experience several common deficiencies:

Vitamin A: Essential for vision, skin health, and immunity, shortages often stem from a diet lacking fresh fruits and vegetables. Observing dull feathers or signs of respiratory distress could hint at a lack of vitamin A.
Calcium: A lack of calcium can lead to poor egg health and skeletal issues. If your Eclectus shows poor feather quality or bizarre laying behaviors, it might be wise to inspect calcium intake, especially during breeding.
Vitamin D3: Essential for calcium absorption, low levels often arise in birds lacking sunlight exposure or those kept mostly indoors. It might show in sluggishness or feather shedding.

Regular examinations and vigilant monitoring of their diet can help prevent these deficiencies, ensuring your parrot remains healthy and active.

Feeding Guidelines and Practices

Setting a feeding routine not only establishes a safe environment but also helps build trust with your Eclectus parrot as they feel secure with predictable feeding times. Here’s how to create effective feeding practices:

Consistency is Key: Feed them at the same time each day. This not only aligns their internal clock but also ensures that they eagerly anticipate meal times, establishing a healthy relationship with food.
Create a Clean Feeding Area: Hygiene matters. Regularly clean food and water dishes to prevent bacterial buildup and maintain health.
Offer Variety: Routinely switching it up keeps them engaged and excited about their meals. Experiment with different types of fruits and veggies, monitoring their reactions to find what they prefer.
Limit Treats: While it can be enticing to spoil them with treats, moderation is crucial. Limit these special items to around 5-10% of their overall intake to maintain their health and prevent obesity.
Observe Eating Habits: Carefully observing the eating habits can provide insights into their preferences and any emerging health issues. If they suddenly lose interest in favorite foods, it might be a sign of underlying health concerns.

Remember, providing an optimal diet influences not just physical health but affects mood and behavior too. A well-fed Eclectus is a happy and vibrant companion.

By adhering to these dietary principles, you ensure that your female Eclectus parrot leads a long, healthy, and happy life.

Housing Requirements

Creating a proper living environment is crucial for the well-being of female Eclectus parrots. These birds are not only vibrant and charming companions but also require adequate space to thrive. Housing considerations go beyond mere aesthetics; they play a pivotal role in the health, happiness, and overall behavior of your feathered friend. The right setup not only promotes physical activity and mental stimulation but provides a secure space for them to feel safe and secure.

Cage Size and Type

When it comes to selecting a cage, size matters—big time. Female Eclectus parrots are more than just pretty faces; they're energetic and curious birds. A cage that is too small can lead to frustration and boredom. Ideally, the minimum cage dimensions for an Eclectus should be 24 inches wide, 36 inches tall, and 24 inches deep. However, it's better to err on the side of spaciousness. If you can find a cage that is 30 inches wide and 48 inches tall, you're on the right track.

While talking about cage types, opt for a design that provides horizontal bars for climbing and movement. Stainless steel cages are a popular choice due to their durability and hygiene. Avoid cages with toxic coatings or those made from soft metal, as parrots can chew on their surroundings. Look for models with a removable tray for easy cleaning and sufficient perches of varying thickness to avoid foot problems.

Key considerations when buying a cage:

Material: Choose safe, durable materials.
Width and Height: Prioritize spaciousness; more is better.
Layout: Include multiple perches and toys for enrichment.

Environmental Enrichment

Beyond just a cage, housing should cater to the natural instincts of female Eclectus parrots. Environmental enrichment is crucial for their mental health. With their inquisitive nature, these parrots thrive on stimulation. You might want to incorporate various toys, such as wood chews, foraging puzzles, and swings. Rotate toys regularly to keep their environment fresh and engaging.

Consider implementing a schedule where the cage door is opened for supervised out-of-cage time. This allows your parrot to stretch her wings freely. Additionally, you can create a play area with safe branches, a shallow water dish for bathing, and safe plants to nibble on. This not only enhances their physical exercise but allows for psychological stimulation as well, mimicking their natural habitat.

Benefits of environmental enrichment include:

Reduced Boredom: Keeps them engaged and active.
Enhanced Learning: Encourages problem-solving skills.
Social Interaction: The playful atmosphere fosters bonding with the owner.

Eclectus female interacting with its owner

Proper housing and environmental enrichment can dramatically improve the quality of life for your female Eclectus, leading to a happier and healthier bird.

Health Considerations

When it comes to caring for the female Eclectus parrot, health is a paramount consideration. This aspect of ownership ensures that your feathered companion not only lives a long life but also enjoys it to the fullest. By understanding the specific health needs and potential issues that can arise, owners can create an environment where the parrots thrive. Getting a keen grip on this topic helps in preventing common diseases, understanding behavioral cues linked to health, and ensuring timely veterinary intervention. This approach is particularly crucial as Eclectus parrots have unique physiological traits that necessitate tailored care plans.

Common Health Issues in Female Eclectus

Female Eclectus parrots can encounter several health problems throughout their lifetime. Being aware of these issues is the first step in prevention:

Obesity: Overfeeding or offering calorie-dense foods can lead to weight gain, which often leads to mobility issues.
Feather Plucking: Also known as feather-destructive behavior, this issue may stem from stress, boredom, or other health problems.
Respiratory Infections: These birds are sensitive to dust and poor air quality, making them susceptible to respiratory ailments.
Digestive Disorders: If their diet isn’t diverse enough, it can cause gastrointestinal issues.

Taking a pro-active approach in recognizing these conditions can make all the difference. Keeping an eye on behavioral changes or altered feeding habits can help in early detection.

Preventive Care and Regular Check-ups

Preventive care should be at the forefront of an owner’s efforts to maintain their parrot's health. Regular veterinary check-ups are not just routine; they serve as essential checkpoints that can catch potential issues before they escalate.

Annual Vet Visits: Aim to schedule at least one comprehensive health examination each year.
Vaccination: Ensure that your parrot gets all necessary vaccinations based on the vet's recommendations.
Nutritional Assessment: Discuss your bird's diet during vet visits to ensure it's well-balanced. Incorporate fresh fruits like papaya and vegetables such as kale into their diet; this helps improve overall health.

Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect underlying health issues before they manifest into serious problems.

Environmental Consideration: Keep their living space clean and free from drafts or extreme temperatures. A well-maintained habitat plays a crucial role in their health.

Investing time and effort in preventive care ultimately leads to a happier and healthier Eclectus parrot. The benefits of understanding and addressing these health concerns cannot be overstated, as they lay the foundation for a thriving bond between bird and owner.

Reproductive Behavior

Understanding the reproductive behavior of Eclectus parrots is crucial for those who wish to foster a healthy breeding environment. This segment delves into the intricacies of breeding practices and the processes surrounding egg laying and chick care. Knowledge in these areas not only enhances the experience of bird owners but also contributes to the vitality of the species.

Breeding Practices

Breeding female Eclectus parrots comes with its set of expectations and requirements. First, selecting a suitable mate is paramount. Since these parrots have a reputation for forming strong pair bonds, the compatibility of the pair greatly influences their breeding success. One way to ensure this compatibility is through prior socialization. Allowing potential partners to spend time together before breeding can help foster that bond.

Another key aspect is understanding the right timing for breeding. Female Eclectus often exhibit distinct signs that indicate their readiness to mate. These signs may include increased vocalizations, specific body language, and a noticeable shift in behavior, such as becoming more nurturing in demeanor.

Creating the correct environment for the breeding process is equally important. A quiet, secure area with minimal disturbances can help reduce stress. Also, nesting materials should be provided, as female Eclectus take pleasure in arranging these materials in their designated nesting boxes.

Some best practices for successful breeding include:

Providing a proper diet rich in calcium and nutrients to support egg production.
Ensuring the female bird receives adequate rest to maintain health and energy.
Observing the pair closely for any signs of aggression or stress, which can disrupt the breeding cycle.

Egg Laying and Care for Chicks

When the time comes for the female Eclectus to lay eggs, it is crucial to understand the average clutch size and the laying process. Typically, a female will lay around two to five eggs, with each egg usually laid two to three days apart. The color and size of these eggs can vary, adding a hint of intrigue to the breeding experience.

Once the eggs are laid, the role of the female transforms to that of a dedicated caretaker. She takes on the significant responsibility of incubating the eggs, which lasts for about 28 days. During this period, she requires a nutritious diet to maintain her health and support the developing embryos.

After hatching, the chicks are helpless and rely entirely on their mother. Providing a warm, safe environment is crucial for their survival. It is during this time that the nurturing nature of female Eclectus truly shines through, as she will feed and care for her chicks diligently.

"In the world of Eclectus parrots, breeding is not just a biological process; it's a testament to the species' unique bonding and nurturing instincts."

The process of raising chicks also offers insights into the social behaviors of the female. Observing how she interacts with her young and the adjustments she makes during their development can enrich one’s understanding of eclectus parenting behavior. For example, the female will gradually encourage her chicks to explore their surroundings as they grow stronger, a vital step in their independence.

In summary, comprehending the reproductive behavior of female Eclectus is a multi-layered venture that holds considerable weight in successful parrot ownership. From selecting the right breeding pairs to caring for eggs and chicks, each step plays a vital role in the continuation of this beautiful species.

Training Techniques

The Importance of Training Techniques

Training techniques are vital when it comes to nurturing a female Eclectus parrot. Without proper training, these birds can develop bad habits, become overly dependent, or exhibit destructive behaviors. Training not only helps in establishing a solid bond with your pet but also fosters a stimulating and interactive environment. By engaging in consistent and positive training practices, owners can significantly enhance their pet's quality of life. It’s about creating an atmosphere where the Eclectus feels secure and valued while learning essential skills.

Socialization and Bonding Activities

Socialization is the cornerstone of a well-adjusted Eclectus. Birds are highly social creatures, and the more positive interactions they have, the better they adapt to their surroundings. Here are several ways to facilitate socialization and bonding:

Daily Interaction: Spend quality time with your parrot. Whether it’s talking, letting them perch on your shoulder, or just being present, this establishes trust.
Playtime: Incorporating toys is crucial. Eclectus birds love to play with foraging toys or chewing objects. Rotate toys regularly to keep your bird mentally stimulated.
Supervised Exploration: Allow your bird to explore safe areas of your home while closely supervises. This not only encourages curiosity but also helps them learn about their environment.

Bonding activities can further enhance the relationship:

Target Training: Use a target stick to guide your bird to desired locations or accomplish particular tasks. This not only stimulates their mind but increases trust in you as a motivator.
Mealtime Sharing: Incorporate sharing meals; offer them healthy treats or fresh fruits while you’re eating. This encourages your Eclectus to associate you with positive experiences, strengthening your bond.

Basic Commands and Tricks

Establishing basic commands and tricks is not just fun; it’s a foundation for communication. Start with simple commands such as:

Come: Use a clear, cheerful tone to call your bird. When they come, offer a treat and praise them. Repetition is key.
Step Up: Teaching your bird to step up onto your finger or hand is essential. Offer a treat while extending your finger near their feet. As they step up, reward them immediately.

Once your Eclectus masters these basic commands, you can move on to tricks like:

Wave: Hold a treat in your hand and encourage your bird to lift their foot. It may take some time, but patience goes a long way.
Turn Around: Use a target stick to guide your bird in a circle. Every time they complete the turn, reward them generously.

In addition, consider the following points when training your Eclectus:

Be Consistent: Use the same cues and rewards to avoid confusion. Just like us, birds thrive on routine.
Short Sessions: Keep training sessions brief, around 5 to 10 minutes, to keep your parrot engaged without overwhelming them.

Training is an ongoing journey. As you develop your trainer skills, you will likely discover your Eclectus's unique personality, further enriching the relationship.

"Patience and positivity yield the best results in training. Never rush the process!"

Establishing a solid training routine not only promotes your bird's skills but enhances your relationship, ultimately leading to a happier, healthier life for both you and your feathered companion.

Establishing Human-Bird Relationships

Establishing a solid human-bird relationship is crucial for the well-being of female Eclectus parrots. These birds are known for their social natures and high intelligence, making them not just companions but also engaging members of the household. A positive relationship can lead to better health for the bird and greater enjoyment for the owner. Here, we will explore avenues and considerations that help foster strong bonds with these fascinating creatures.

Building Trust and Affection

Creating trust between you and your female Eclectus is foundation to a successful relationship. It starts with patience and consistency. Here are a few key strategies:

Consistent Presence: Be present, but avoid overwhelming your bird. Simply sitting near her cage can allow her to get used to you.
Gentle Approach: Use calm, gentle movements. Quick, jerky motions might frighten the bird. Speak softly; they respond well to soothing tones.
Positive Reinforcement: Reward good behaviors with treats or praise. This approach conditions your bird to associate your presence with positive experiences.
Time Together: Spending quality time together is essential. Engage her with toys or allow her to explore while supervised. This encourages her to feel safe and secure in your environment.

Building affection can take time, but it pays off in abundance. The idea is to create a space where your Eclectus feels valued and can thrive emotionally.

Understanding Body Language

Understanding a female Eclectus's body language can significantly enhance your relationship. These birds communicate a lot through their posture and movement. Here’s what to watch for:

Fluffed Feathers: If your Eclectus puffs up her feathers, it might mean she's feeling safe and content, or it could indicate she is trying to warm up. Take note of the context.
Head Bobbing: This is often a sign of excitement or a friendly gesture. If she bobs her head towards you, it’s a good indication she is in a playful mood.
Wing Extension: If she spreads her wings, it can mean she is stretching or showing off. Pay attention to her general mood when this happens.
Nipping: If the situation progresses to light beak nips, this may be her way of establishing boundaries or showing affection. It's crucial to know when these nips might indicate irritation rather than playfulness.

By observing these signals, you'll not only understand your bird's emotions better but also adapt your interactions to ensure they respond positively.

"Birds thrive on social interaction. The better the bond, the happier and healthier your feathered friend will be."

Strengthening this bond requires time and effort, but with understanding and commitment, the relationship can blossom wonderfully—creating an enriching experience for both you and your female Eclectus.

Closure

In wrapping up, it’s crucial to appreciate the nuanced world of the female Eclectus parrot. This article offers a treasure trove of insights into their unique characteristics and care needs. Understanding these parrots goes beyond mere ownership; it’s about forging a companionship rooted in mutual respect and knowledge.

By grasping their physical traits and behavioral tendencies, owners can cater to the Eclectus’s specific requirements. Moreover, implementing a well-balanced diet and creating a suitable living environment ensures that these parrots flourish, freeing them from common health issues. The emphasis on social bonds and training techniques enriches both the bird’s life and the owner’s experience, fostering an emotional connection that is deeply rewarding.

"The bond between a bird and its owner isn't just about the basics. It’s about understanding, patience, and love."

Key Takeaways

Unique Traits: Female Eclectus parrots exhibit remarkable physical and behavioral traits, setting them apart in the avian world. Their vibrant colors reflect their health and happiness, making it essential for owners to provide a stimulating environment.
Diet Matters: Nutrition can make or break an Eclectus's health. Comprehending the core components of their diet ensures a thriving, energetic lifestyle for these birds.
Bonding Is Key: Establishing solid communication through body language, vocalizations, and trust is vital in nurturing a long-lasting relationship.

Future Considerations for Owners

As you embark on your journey with an Eclectus parrot, several elements must remain front of mind:

Ongoing Education: Stay informed about avian health and behaviors. Participating in side activities, like joining a bird club or following online communities on platforms like Reddit or Facebook enhances knowledge.
Health Monitoring: Regular check-ups with an avian vet will help catch any potential health issues early. Discuss the specific needs of female Eclectus parrots with the vet to ensure personalized care.
Caring for the Environment: Ensure the habitat remains stimulating and safe, changing toys and activities periodically to promote mental engagement.

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